As sea levels continue to rise, with projections of a 1-meter increase by 2100, coastal areas face increasing threats of erosion and flooding. In response, developers and governments are turning to “climatopias” — futuristic, flood-resilient settlements — as potential solutions. From reclaimed land and amphibious houses to floating cities, these projects aim to address housing shortages, boost energy efficiency, and mitigate flooding risks. However, concerns remain over environmental impacts, social justice, and the long-term sustainability of such developments.
This article explores the pros and cons of different floating structure designs, discusses regulatory and environmental challenges, and emphasizes the need for balanced solutions that consider both technological innovation and community equity.
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